Finno-Permic languages Totally Explained

Everything about the Finno-permic Languages totally explained

The Finno-Permic languages form one of the main branches of the Uralic languages. The Uralic languages family tree has three main groups, Finno-Permic, Ugric, and Samoyedic languages.
In some references the term Finnic is used to refer to the Finno-Permic languages, but this usage is regarded incorrect by Finno-Ugric specialists; the term Finnic is commonly used of the Baltic-Finnic languages.
In the past, the Finno-Permic languages together with the Ugric languages were thought to constitute a closer Finno-Ugric group of languages, separating this entity more sharply from the Samoyedic languages. Today, however, the node between Finno-Permic and Ugric is increasingly seen to be a separation equally fundamental as is the separation between Samoyedic from Ugric or from Finno-Permic.

Members

Permic (Permian)
- Komi (Komi-Zyrian, Zyrian)
- Komi-Permyak
- Udmurt (Votyak)
Finno-Volgaic (Finno-Cheremisic, Finno-Mari, Volga-Finnic)
- Mari (Cheremisic)
  - Mari (Cheremis)
- Mordvinic (Mordvin, Mordvinian)
  - Erzya
  - Moksha
- Extinct Finno-Volgaic languages of uncertain position
  - Merya (position uncertain, extinct)
  - Meshcherian (position uncertain, extinct)
  - Muromian (position uncertain, extinct)
- Finno-Lappic (Finno-Saamic, Finno-Samic)
  - Sami (Samic, Saamic, Lappic, Lappish)
    - Western Sami (Western Samic)
      - Southern Sami
      - Ume Sami — Nearly extinct
      - Lule Sami
      - Pite Sami — Nearly extinct
      - Northern Sami
    - Eastern Sami (Eastern Samic)
      - Kainuu Sami — Extinct
      - Kemi Sami — Extinct
      - Inari Sami
      - Akkala Sami — Nearly extinct
      - Kildin Sami
      - Skolt Sami
      - Ter Sami — Nearly extinct
    - Baltic-Finnic (Balto-Finnic, Balto-Fennic, Finnic, Fennic)
      - Estonian (including Võru and Seto dialects, whose status as separate languages is disputed)
      - Finnish (including Meänkieli or Tornedalian Finnish, Kven Finnish, and Ingrian Finnish)
      - Ingrian (Izhorian) — Nearly extinct
      - Karelian
        Karelian proper
        Lude (Ludic, Ludian)
        Olonets Karelian (Livvi, Aunus, Aunus Karelian, Olonetsian)
      - Livonian (Liv) — Nearly extinct
      - Veps (Vepsian)
      - Votic (Votian, Vod) — Nearly extinct

Further Information

Get more info on 'Finno-permic Languages'.

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